Projections of Greenland Ice Sheet Loss by 2100 Using CMIP6 Models for IPCC AR6

The Cryosphere, February 26

The contribution of Greenland to global sea level rise by 2100 can be as low as 20 mm, and as high as 160 mm (16 cm), depending on whether we follow low or high emissions pathways during the rest of this century; based on modeling from the new “ISMIP6” effort.  This work is based on the CMIP6 earth systems models developed for the next IPCC Assessment Report, AR6, Part 1 of which will be released in August of this year.  The study also finds CMIP6-based models produce larger ice sheet retreat than their earlier CMIP5 counterparts. Low-emission scenarios in the future drastically reduce the ice mass loss.  The study also found that most ice loss during this period would come from atmospheric warming causing greater melt and calving at the ice sheet margins, rather than from ocean warming.  Greenland’s ice sheet is currently losing mass at six times the rate of about 1990.

https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/15/1015/2021/

Compiled by Amy Imdieke.

Pam Pearson

Recent Posts

White Paper Released on Earth Day 2026: Barriers to Glaciers-related Financing

International Cryosphere Climate Initiative, 22 April 2026 A white paper entitled Barriers to Glaciers-Related Financing:…

1 day ago

COP30 Video: Summary of White Paper on “Barriers to Glaciers-Related Financing”

As a part of IYGP, the text for the White Paper was released last November…

1 day ago

Lakes at the Edge of the Greenland Ice Sheet Increase Ice Loss, Sea-level Rise

Nature Communications, 1 April 2026 A growing network of meltwater lakes along the edge of…

2 weeks ago

Arctic River Rusting Driven by Iron Release from Permafrost Thaw

Nature Communications, 6 April 2026 Arctic warming increases the amount of iron draining out of…

2 weeks ago

Northern Arctic Vegetation Takes Decades to Recover Following Abrupt Permafrost Thaw

Nature Climate Change, 30 March 2026 Rising temperatures increase the frequency of retrogressive thaw slumps…

2 weeks ago

Only Low Emissions Scenarios Slow Growth in Antarctic Surface Melt

Nature Communications, 30 March 2026 Surface melting in Antarctica is projected to increase this century,…

2 weeks ago