Categories: Kryosfärkapslar

Earth’s Most Powerful Ocean Current Sensitive to Global Warming

Nature, 27 March 2024

Sediment records from the past five million years reveal that the massive Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) speeds up and slows down depending on Earth’s temperature, with previous warm periods bringing faster flow and increased Antarctic ice loss. During warm periods, these currents generate eddies that redirect warm water underneath floating ice shelves. Most relevantly, this study applies these findings to today’s Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Researchers have already observed a speedup over recent decades, most likely driven by fossil fuel emissions, and caution that continued temperature rise will bring worsening impacts intensified by a faster Antarctic Circumpolar Current: greater ice loss, increased global sea-level rise, and reduced Southern Ocean ability to absorb carbon from the atmosphere.

Hela uppsatsen: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07143-3
Plain-language briefing: https://news.climate.columbia.edu/2024/03/27/key-ocean-current-contains-a-warning-on-climate/

Pam Pearson

Recent Posts

COP31 Cryosphere Pavilion: Call for Side Events and ECS Volunteers

Dear Friends of the Cryosphere Pavilion and Cryosphere Capsule Readers! We are happy to announce…

2 veckor ago

Extreme Sea-Level Rise Could Lead to Large-Scale Coastal Relocation in the United Kingdom

Nature Communications, 21 July 2026 Rising sea levels driven by ocean warming and ice sheet…

2 veckor ago

East Antarctic Ice Shelf Melt Driven by Warm Surface Ocean Waters

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 26 June 2026 East Antarctica has long been considered less…

2 veckor ago

Increasing Decline in Antarctic Bottom Water Volume Since 2000s

Geophysical Research Letters, 9 July 2026 Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) is the cold, dense water…

2 veckor ago

Record-Low Arctic Winter Sea Ice in 2025 and 2026 Signals Continued Decline

PNAS, 20 July 2026 After several years in the early 2020s when Arctic winter sea…

2 veckor ago

AMOC Weakening and Permafrost Thaw During Overshoot of the 1.5°C Paris Limit

Nature Communications, 16 July 2026 Temporarily exceeding global warming targets increases the risk of long-lasting…

2 veckor ago