Climate Sensitivity to CO2 Emissions: More Accurate and Higher Level

AGU, July 21, 2020

Earth’s global “climate sensitivity” to CO2 emissions remains a fundamental question in predicting the future climate.  Until now, scientists relied on a 1979 estimate of 1.5‐4.5°C per doubling of atmospheric carbon dioxide (assuming no other climate forcing).  For the first time in 40 years, this consensus report – part of preparation for the next IPCC Assessment Report, AR6 – amends this estimate, placing climate sensitivity near the middle or upper part of this range, between 2.6-4.1°C. The authors conclude that it now appears extremely unlikely that temperatures well in excess of 2°C can be avoided under high emissions scenarios.

https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2019RG000678

Compiled by Amy Imdieke

Pam Pearson

Recent Posts

COP31 Cryosphere Pavilion: Call for Side Events and ECS Volunteers

Dear Friends of the Cryosphere Pavilion and Cryosphere Capsule Readers! We are happy to announce…

1 week ago

Extreme Sea-Level Rise Could Lead to Large-Scale Coastal Relocation in the United Kingdom

Nature Communications, 21 July 2026 Rising sea levels driven by ocean warming and ice sheet…

1 week ago

East Antarctic Ice Shelf Melt Driven by Warm Surface Ocean Waters

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 26 June 2026 East Antarctica has long been considered less…

1 week ago

Increasing Decline in Antarctic Bottom Water Volume Since 2000s

Geophysical Research Letters, 9 July 2026 Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) is the cold, dense water…

1 week ago

Record-Low Arctic Winter Sea Ice in 2025 and 2026 Signals Continued Decline

PNAS, 20 July 2026 After several years in the early 2020s when Arctic winter sea…

1 week ago

AMOC Weakening and Permafrost Thaw During Overshoot of the 1.5°C Paris Limit

Nature Communications, 16 July 2026 Temporarily exceeding global warming targets increases the risk of long-lasting…

1 week ago