过去 11,700 年来热带安第斯冰川的近期退缩前所未有

Science, 1 August 2024

The current rate of glacier ice loss in the tropical Andes is unprecedented in at least the last 11,700 years, according to a new study. Researchers measured rare nuclides (isotopes) created when high-energy cosmic rays interact with rocks exposed to sunlight at the margins of glaciers in the tropical Andes. Their results showed that these locations were never exposed during the Holocene – the last 11,700 years – meaning that they remained covered by ice throughout this time period. These tropical glaciers are therefore smaller now than they have been in at least 11,700 years, signaling that substantial impacts on ecosystems and communities that rely on glaciers for freshwater have occurred even at today’s level of warming.

全文 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adg7546

帕姆·皮尔森

最新帖子

Lakes at the Edge of the Greenland Ice Sheet Increase Ice Loss, Sea-level Rise

Nature Communications, 1 April 2026 A growing network of meltwater lakes along the edge of…

6 天 ago

Arctic River Rusting Driven by Iron Release from Permafrost Thaw

Nature Communications, 6 April 2026 Arctic warming increases the amount of iron draining out of…

6 天 ago

Northern Arctic Vegetation Takes Decades to Recover Following Abrupt Permafrost Thaw

Nature Climate Change, 30 March 2026 Rising temperatures increase the frequency of retrogressive thaw slumps…

6 天 ago

Only Low Emissions Scenarios Slow Growth in Antarctic Surface Melt

Nature Communications, 30 March 2026 Surface melting in Antarctica is projected to increase this century,…

6 天 ago

COP30 Video of the Week: Monitoring Global Permafrost Thaw and Climate Feedbacks

Permafrost is a critical component of the global climate system because its thaw releases vast…

6 天 ago

Shutdown of AMOC Could Release Ocean Carbon, Increasing Global Warming

Communications Earth & Environment, 27 March 2026 The potential collapse of the major system of…

1 周 ago